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Thursday, December 11, 2003

Yolk Magazine, R.I.P.

Asian America's answer to "laddie mags" like FHM and Maxim --- Yolk Magazine --- is folding after a decade-long run. The lede from the Los Angeles Times (subscription required, it's free):

The scantily clad women were supposed to save the magazine, but in the end, even they couldn't do it.

Yolk, a pop culture magazine for Asian Americans, has folded after 10 years of scrambling to stay alive. The editors tried everything during the magazine's 31-issue run. They tried humorous articles and serious pieces. And finally, hearing the death rattle, they tried sex, adopting the photo-laden formula of racy men's magazines such as Maxim and FHM.

But the periodical never turned a profit, and now the Alhambra-based Yolk is the latest in a line of Asian American publications to fold. Like others before it, the magazine, which reached a circulation high of 50,000 in 2000, had trouble convincing advertisers about the worth of its readers: English-fluent, college-educated Asian Americans coming from vastly different cultures.

Ever since coming out of college, I would occasionally pick up Yolk for the, um, articles. However, there was never much compelling content in the magazine itself -- visual accoutrements aside -- to sustain my interest and keep me as a regular reader.

Nevertheless, I have mixed feelings about this. On the one hand, there is a huge dearth of print media targeting second- and third-generation Asian Americans -- a bonafide consumer goldmine if there ever was one: high education, high professional employment, and discretionary income to boot. As a marketer, I would be salivating. On the other hand, I've been around long enough to see publishers churn out some really mediocre-to-awful "Asian American" product -- bad writing, shoddy production, you name it. Too often, these titles exist for no other reason than to be a conduit for Asian celebrity spotting. I mean, how many articles can one read about Lucy Liu or Yao Ming?

Now, I recognize it's a real challenge to come up with a really good print vehicle -- esp. one with enough general appeal to strike that ever-so-delicate balance of reaching a pan-"Asian American" demographic. The right mix just hasn't been discovered yet. The ones that seem to be succeeding in targeting Asian youth tend to be niche-driven and hobby-oriented. And they aren't necessarily ethnic-specific either --- import cars, anime/manga, and trade titles come to mind.

In any case, Yolk will be reincarnating itself online where it seeks life after print. Chop Block is the new moniker.

More thoughts on this later.

Posted by Thomas Tseng, 6:33 pm

 

Correction and "Hispanic vs. Latino"

I mentioned on Tuesday there was a collection of Hispanic/Latino-themed blogs that were run by the same person. However, Latino Pundit has emailed me to let know that he is not the same individual who posts on Hispanic Blog, Hispanic Market Blog, Latino Blog, and Latino Forum Blog. My bad. Thanks for the correction Latino Pundit.

For those who haven't read his site, check out his take today on the debate between ethnic labels: "Hispanic" vs. "Latino".

"Personally, I feel we must elevate above these titles (Hispanic/Latino) and concentrate on real issues. You don't see Irish, Itialian, or any other race mak(ing) a big deal on what they are called. Maybe because they are satisfied with their titles and are (do) not (feel) subjucated.

But, my point is they are not and that frees them to give their energies and passions to more important matters like careers, employment, school and education and family. They are not worried about racism and other "isms." We should not be either and get our asses into politics and mainstream current events (careers, science and technology, and families)."

Incidentally, this issue was the subject of a Hispanic Business Magazine article yesterday:

A survey conducted by the Pew Hispanic Center and the Kaiser Family Foundation in late spring 2002 of almost 3,000 adults who identified themselves as Latinos or Hispanics found that they tend to refer to themselves first by the Latin American country where they or their parents were born.

When asked if they had a preference of "Hispanic" or "Latino," 53 percent of those polled said "no."

Of the ones who had a preference, 34 percent chose "Hispanic," while 13 percent picked "Latino." But even within that group, the preferences varied by where people lived. Texans and people in the South tended to prefer "Hispanic." "Latino" was the term of choice for Californians and people in the Northeast.

The debate ensues.

Posted by Thomas Tseng, 12:31 pm

Tuesday, December 9, 2003

Nielsen's Hispanic TV Index Adds English-Language Programming

From this week's HMW (subscription required):

Nielsen has added the top five English-language programs among Hispanics to its weekly report of the top 20 Spanish-language programs. For practically every week, the top 20 Spanish-language programs are seen on the Univision network. Last week's English-language programs included two Fox programs, Simpsons (ranked 27) and Bernie Mac (31); and one each from NBC, Fear factor (28), from ABC, NFL Monday (33), and from CBS. CSI: Miami (38).

Karen Gyimesi, Nielsen's vice president of marketing communications, says reporters using the weekly listings had requested the inclusion of English-language programs to better gauge Hispanic preferences independently of language factors.

The inclusion of The Simpson's isn't that big a surprise for those who have followed the TV viewing habits of Latino youth. In fact, last year's Cultural Access Group study (spearheaded by my colleague David Morse, who departed as President of CAG earlier this year) revealed that the long-running animated show (now celebrating its 13th season) ranked #1 for English-language programming watched among the 14-24 age Hispanic segment.

Posted by Thomas Tseng, 1:32 am

 

The Ethnic Blogosphere

At some point I am going to get my act together and put up a comprehensive blogroll of relevant links befitting this site's theme (as any good blog should have). Currently, there are few sites in the blogosphere that delve specifically into the subject of ethnic marketing. After all, blogging is still a fairly new medium -- albeit one that's been a boon for media and political junkies -- and it may take some time to find its audience. However, if anyone out there knows of any good blog sites dedicated to culturally targeted marketing, ethnic research, or diversity consulting, email me.

In the meantime, I've accidentally stumbled onto a collection of noteworthy "Hispanic" blogs: Hispanic Blog, Hispanic Market Blog, Latino Blog, Latino Forum Blog, and Latino Pundit. They all happen to be run by the same guy (who is far more prolific than I am in posting news items --- I mean, hell, he's got five of 'em!). While each site has some differentiation by subject matter, there's also quite a bit of overlap too. The eager explorer will find a great deal of Hispanic/Latino-oriented news and content to chew on.

UPDATE: Our company, in conjunction with Willard Bishop Consulting and About Marketing Solutions, will be entering an agreement with Retail Wire to develop a discrete ethnic retail section to examine ethnic merchandising and retailing issues. Details are forthcoming, but you can be sure that one of the things I will explore is the inclusion of somekind of weblog component. Look for an announcement in 2004.

Posted by Thomas Tseng, 1:18 am

Monday, December 8, 2003

Abercrombie's Blues

Abercrombie & Fitch, the clothing retailer, continues to get knocked on all sides. A year after kicking up a storm of controversy over its Asian-themed t-shirts (remember "Two Wongs Can Make It White"?), forcing a national recall of the entire line, the apparel company has been hit with a federal class action lawsuit claiming that the company discriminates against people of color---including present and former Latino, Asian, and African American employees. According to the plaintiffs (whose numbers appear to have grown since July), the company allegedly promotes "a virtually all-white image and discriminates against minorities in hiring and firing." This lawsuit was the subject of a 60 minutes story yesterday:

60 Minutes asked some former Abercrombie store managers what they thought. Andrea Mandrick was hired while she shopped at a Kansas City store. Dan Moon is a former model.

How does Moon think he got his job? “I think it [his look] was 90 percent of it. And your interaction with, you know, other people, was 10 percent,” he says.

Mandrick and Moon say that when corporate reps would visit a store and spotted a sales rep that didn’t meet their standards, they were told to reduce the offender’s hours.

“I was sick of getting my schedule back every week with lines through names,” says Mandrick. “I can't look the people that work for me, that wanna be there, in the eye and say, ‘You know, lie to them and say, ‘Oh, we don't have hours.’ When really it's because they weren't pretty enough.”

What happened when minorities came in looking for a job?

“We were told to say, ‘We're always accepting applications And basically, then just file it away in either the yes pile -- you know, to call them back and get them in there for that group interview, or the no pile."

And she said they would end up in the no pile based on looks.

----------------
However, both Mandrick and Moon say they didn’t feel that Abercrombie was engaging in institutionalized racism, but rather institutionalized “look-ism.”

The "look-ism" vs. "racism" angle provides an interesting debate, but since physical appearance overlaps on both ends, it may be a very, very thin thread of defense. The woes don't end there for the troubled retailer. On top of things, the bad boy clothing company has also been targeted as a smut peddler for its notoriously ribald catalogues by parents and religious groups, forcing yet another recall; this time, of the publication in question. Meanwhile, last Friday's Wall Street Journal indicates that A&F's November in-store sales have plummeted 13%, considerably steeper than the 5% originally projected by forecasters. This is accompanied by a near 9.6% drop in their share price on Wall Street.

On the slim chance any executives of Abercrombie & Fitch happen to be reading this, I have some surefire solutions for lifting your company out of the doldrums: start by reading this book.

Posted by Thomas Tseng, 5:48 pm

Tuesday, December 2, 2003

What About Market Researchers?

Amusing survey results released by CNN/USA Today/Gallup today asking a thousand adults nationwide: "How would you rate the honesty and ethnical standards of people in these different fields?" According to those who were ranked "very high/high":

  Nurses 83%
 

Medical doctors

68%
  Veterinarians 68%
  Druggists, pharamacists 67%
  Dentists 61%
  College teachers 59%
  Engineers 59%
  Policemen 59%
  Clergy 56%
  Psychiatrists 38%
  Bankers 35%
  Chiropractors 31%
  State Governors 26%
  Journalists 25%
  Senators 20%
  Business Executives 18%
  Congressmen 17%
  Lawyers 16%
  Stockbrokers 15%
  Advertising practitioners 12%
  Insurance salesmen 12%
  HMO managers 9%
  Car salesmen 7%

Interestingly, the top five professions (at least in this admittedly limited field) are all in the healthcare profession. Of those in marketing, the only related occupation mentioned here are Advertising practitioners -- who rank just below Lawyers and Stockbrokers at 12%.

Ouch.

Posted by Thomas Tseng, 12:24 pm

 

Monday, December 1, 2003

Monday Medley

I'm still recovering from a turkey hangover, so today's post will be hodgepodge of noteworthy news items (to me anyways) over the past several days:

  • First, Univision is producing their very first telenovela in the City of Angels as a way of staving off increasing competition for ad dollars in the Spanish-language television market. This production also represents a move by the network to reduce its dependence on Televisa, Mexico's largest supplier of soap operas.

Enter "Te Amare en Silencio," packed with scenes of Hollywood, South Bay beaches and glamorous Rodeo Drive. The show boasts a former Mexican soap opera sensation and the flavor of Southern California, something missing from Televisa's studio productions.

"There's been a push to make these shows more relevant to the U.S. audience," said Rosa Serrano, a senior vice president of the ad-buying firm Initiative.
---
"If we make the ratings that we are expecting, then we might have the opportunity to produce more in Los Angeles," Yanez said. "And that would provide a fountain of work for Latinos."

Univision also is interested in exporting the telenovela to other countries. The Los Angeles location shots were included to give the show extra appeal to U.S. Latinos, and those who live abroad.

(Los Angeles Times, 12/01/03)

  • Say what you will about MTV, but they grasp the culturally eclectic nature of American youth culture. In late December, the youth network will be airing a TV movie, Volcano High, described as The Matrix meets Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon --- a high-tech, teen kung-fu flick originally produced and released in Korea in 2001.

    Here's the twist: to broadcast the film to their English-speaking viewers, MTV will be using the dubbed voices of some of today's hottest hip hop stars -- including Andre 3000, Snoop Dogg, and Mya -- and will also include a hip hop-themed soundtrack. Truly post-ethnic, if you ask me.

  • Not only will Los Angeles be exporting telenovelas, we also export East L.A. outlaw style to wit. According to yesterday's New York Times, the cholo flava is all the rage these days in NYC. Coming to a department store near you:
  • Mr. Gasia is among a wave of young Mexican-Americans in New York who have imported the East Los Angeles outlaw look, though not necessarily the lifestyle, from the West Coast. In cities across the country, young Latino men and some women are picking up on the same trend, incorporating elements of cholo into their street garb, conferring on the style an authenticity that commends it to the would-be hip.

    "Cholo is definitely bubbling under in a big way," said Rodrigo Salazar, the editor in chief of Urban Latino, a magazine for young Hispanics. Adopting its provocative insignia — low-slung chinos, bandannas folded low on the head and florid religious tattoos — is a way for some young Latinos to register pride and to stake a claim on their own culture, Mr. Salazar said. And lately some of those gritty elements have seeped into the fashion vernacular of non-Latinos as well.
    ---
    As with hip-hop and punk before, it is a fascination with the grittier side of life that makes cholo style alluring to fashion followers.

    "We began to see it on the streets about two years ago, but now, what's weird is that you are starting to see it on housewives," said Ed Burstell, general manager of Henri Bendel, the Manhattan emporium, who last week made a trend-scouting expedition to Los Angeles that included a visit to the east side barrios.

  • Finally, a general announcement: I will be speaking this Wednesday at the IV Americas Food & Beverage Show for the World Trade Center Miami. The topic will be "Increasing Supermarket Sales by Targeting Hispanic & Other Groups," and I am serving as a last-minute replacement for our friend, Terry Soto of About Marketing Solutions, who unfortunately is still recovering from her wisdom tooth extraction. If you're in Miami, feel free to drop by and say "hi".

Okay, I'm out!

Posted by Thomas Tseng, 3:32 pm


 

     
 

 

 
     
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